Vitamin D (1000 IU / 25 mcg)
- Vitamin D contributes to the normal absorption / utilisation of calcium and phosphorus.
- Vitamin D contributes to normal blood calcium levels.
- Vitamin D contributes to the maintenance of normal bones.
- Vitamin D contributes to the maintenance of normal muscle function.
- Vitamin D contributes to the maintenance of normal teeth.
- Vitamin D contributes to the normal function of the immune system.
- Vitamin D has a role in the process of cell division.
Vitamin C (75 mg)
- Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of blood vessels, bones, cartilage, gums, skin and teeth.
- Vitamin C contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Vitamin C contributes to the normal functioning of the nervous system.
- Vitamin C contributes to normal psychological function.
- Vitamin C contributes to the normal function of the immune system.
- Vitamin C contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress.
- Vitamin C contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
- Vitamin C increases iron absorption.
Thiamin (B1)
- Thiamin contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Thiamin contributes to the normal function of the nervous system.
- Thiamin contributes to normal psychological function.
- Thiamin contributes to the normal function of the heart.
Riboflavin (B2 as R5P)
- Riboflavin contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Riboflavin contributes to the normal function of the nervous system.
- Riboflavin contributes to the maintenance of normal mucous membranes, red blood cells, skin and vision.
- Riboflavin contributes to the normal metabolism of iron.
- Riboflavin contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress.
- Riboflavin contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
Niacin (B3)
- Niacin contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Niacin contributes to the normal function of the nervous system.
- Niacin contributes to normal psychological function.
- Niacin contributes to the maintenance of normal mucous membranes and skin.
- Niacin contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
Kidney Vitality is a daily multivitamin developed by a UK Consultant Nephrologist using renal nutrition principles. It contains no added potassium, magnesium, phosphorus or iron, and no herbal blends. See the formulation.
Pantothenic acid (B5)
- Pantothenic acid contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Pantothenic acid contributes to normal mental performance.
- Pantothenic acid contributes to normal synthesis and metabolism of steroid hormones, vitamin D and some neurotransmitters.
- Pantothenic acid contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
Vitamin B6 (P5P)
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal cysteine synthesis.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to the normal function of the nervous system.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal homocysteine metabolism.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal protein and glycogen metabolism.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal psychological function.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal red blood cell formation.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to the normal function of the immune system.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
- Vitamin B6 contributes to the regulation of hormonal activity.
Folate (5-MTHF)
- Folate contributes to maternal tissue growth during pregnancy.
- Folate contributes to normal amino acid synthesis.
- Folate contributes to normal blood formation.
- Folate contributes to normal homocysteine metabolism.
- Folate contributes to normal psychological function.
- Folate contributes to the normal function of the immune system.
- Folate contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
- Folate has a role in the process of cell division.
Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin)
- Vitamin B12 contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Vitamin B12 contributes to the normal function of the nervous system.
- Vitamin B12 contributes to normal homocysteine metabolism.
- Vitamin B12 contributes to normal psychological function.
- Vitamin B12 contributes to normal red blood cell formation.
- Vitamin B12 contributes to the normal function of the immune system.
- Vitamin B12 contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
- Vitamin B12 has a role in the process of cell division.
Biotin
- Biotin contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
- Biotin contributes to the normal function of the nervous system.
- Biotin contributes to normal macronutrient metabolism.
- Biotin contributes to normal psychological function.
- Biotin contributes to the maintenance of normal hair, mucous membranes and skin.
What is NOT claimed
Kidney Vitality does not claim to:
- Treat, cure or prevent kidney disease or any other disease.
- Slow CKD progression.
- Improve, support or protect kidney function.
- Replace prescribed renal vitamins, phosphate binders or any other medication.
It is a daily food supplement intended to contribute nutrients in line with EFSA-authorised wording, not a medicine.
